Robert Weis

Kirchhoff-Institut für Physik

Das Kirchhoff-Institut für Physik (KIP) trägt den Namen eines herausragenden Physikers des 19. Jahrhunderts: Gustav Robert Kirchhoff, der 21 Jahre in Heidelberg wirkte. Seine weithin berühmten Vorlesungen über experimentelle und theoretische Physik zogen viele Studenten hierher. Kirchhoffs theoretische und experimentelle Forschungen sind außerordentlich vielseitig, sie umfassen elektrische, magnetische, optische, elastische, hydrodynamische und thermische Vorgänge. Allgemein bekannt sind seine Gesetze zur Verzweigung von Strömen. In die Heidelberger Zeit fällt die Entdeckung der Spektralanalyse zusammen mit Robert Wilhelm Bunsen und deren Anwendung auf die Sonnenstrahlung, mit der Kirchhoff die Astrophysik begründete, sowie die Formulierung des Strahlungsgesetzes, das zum Tor für die Quantenphysik wurde. Dieser Vielseitigkeit fühlt sich das KIP verpflichtet.

Physikalisches Kolloquium

13. Juni 2025 17:00 Uhr  Emergence and Self-Organisation in Biological Systems

Prof. Dr. Erwin Frey, Fakultät für Physik, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München,Isolated systems tend to evolve towards thermal equilibrium, a special state that has been a research focus in physics for more than a century. By contrast, most processes studied in living and life-like systems are driven and far from thermal equilibrium. A fundamental overarching hallmark of all these processes is the emergence of structure, order, and information, and we are facing the major challenge of identifying the underlying physical principles. Two exciting problems are the self-organised formation of spatio-temporal patterns and the robust self-assembly of complex structures.mehr...

Aktuelle Mitteilungen

CQD Colloquium (funded by STRUCTURES) next Wednesday, 11th of June, by Dr. Sylvain Ravets, Université Paris-Saclay

Next CQD Colloquium (funded by STRUCTURES) will be given by Dr. Sylvain Ravets, Université Paris-Saclay

 

 

Please note the place and time: Wednesday, 11th of June at 4:30 p.m., PI, INF 226, K 1-3, Goldbox

 

 

 

The main talk will be given by Dr. Sylvain Ravets about:

 

 

 

Title:Synthetic Polariton Matter: Hamiltonian Tomography and Optical Nonlinearities

 

 

Abstract:
Exciton-polaritons are hybrid quasiparticles arising from strong coupling between cavity photons and excitons in semiconductor quantum wells [1]. They offer a versatile platform for engineering synthetic photonic materials with tailored properties. In this talk, I will present recent progress in the design and characterization of polariton lattices, where microcavity pillars are arranged into 1D or 2D arrays to implement tight-binding Hamiltonians.

I will first present a method for Hamiltonian engineering based on the patterning of coupled microcavities, and explain how this allows full control over the lattice geometry and hopping parameters. I will focus on a recently developed measurement technique that enables full reconstruction of the Bloch Hamiltonian, by analyzing the momentum-resolved emission spectra from the lattice. This optical tomography technique provides access to every Bloch mode across the entire Brillouin zone, and enables us to experimentally explore the quantum geometry and topology of polariton lattices.

In the second part of the talk, I will explore how polariton-polariton interactions can be harnessed in such systems [1]. By exploiting the matter component of polaritons, we introduce interaction-induced control over the onsite energies. I will show how this enables the all-optical introduction of a vacancy in a Su–Schrieffer–Heeger (SSH) chain, creating a nonlinear interface for Bogoliubov excitations [2]. This result illustrates how interactions can lead to the emergence of new nonlinear topological phases in driven-dissipative systems [3].

These advances demonstrate the potential of polariton platforms to probe and control synthetic photonic materials.

[1] I. Carusotto, and C. Ciuti, Rev. Mod. Phys. 85, 299 (2013)      
[2] Nicolas Pernet, et al., Nature Physics 18, 678 (2022)   
[3] D. Solnyshkov, et al., Optical Materials Express 11, Issue 4, 1119 (2021)      

 

The pretalk will be given by Emilio Ramos Rodriguez, PI, Universität Heidelberg


For information about the CQD Colloquium, please see: https://cqd.uni-heidelberg.de/events/cqdcolloquium

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